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NIOS Question Paper OCT 2024 SET A
Home Science(216) In English (Sec-A)
Question 27-31
27. Give four suggestions for using multipurpose furniture at home.
Answer - :Four suggestions for using multi-purpose furniture at home:
1) Use multi-purpose furniture, such as a sofa-cum-bed.
2) The sofa can be pulled out and converted into a bed for sleeping at night.
3) The dining table can also be used for studying.
4) Two or more boxes can be combined and used as a seating arrangement. This type of multi-purpose furniture is available in the market.
28. Which two points should be kept in mind while cleaning the skin of a new born baby?
Answer - : Two things to keep in mind while cleaning the skin of a newborn:
1) The skin of a newborn usually has wrinkles and is covered with a substance similar to white cream or some fine hair. Clean the body with clean clothes soaked in lukewarm water.
2) Do not rub the skin, as these two elements act as a protective layer and naturally disappear over time.
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29. Fill in the blanks:
(i) Tyrian dye is obtained from source.
Answer - Tyrian dye is obtained from animal sources.
(ii) The advantage of wash and wear fabric is that it is easy to _______________ .
Answer - The advantage of wash and wear fabric is that it is easy to maintenance.
(iii) Silk clothes are ironed at _______________ temperature.
Answer - Silk clothes are ironed at low to medium temperature.
(iv) Fabrics given _______________ finish do not get burnt.
Answer - Fabrics given fire-resistant finish do not get burnt.
30. What are the four factors that affect a family's spending plan?
Answer - : Four factors affecting a family's expenditure plan are as follows:
1) Income – The total income received from all sources in a family helps in deciding how much to spend on various items. The higher the income, the more will be spent on purchasing different items.
2) Family Size – The larger the number of family members, the more will be spent on food and clothing. Therefore, the family may not be able to spend much on entertainment and luxuries.
3) Age of Family Members – If there are school-going children in the family, more will have to be spent on their education, school uniforms, stationery, etc.
4) Location of Residence – In large cities like Delhi and Mumbai, the cost of living, food, housing rent, travel expenses, and school fees are higher compared to smaller cities and villages.
31. Your sister-in-law doesn't want to breastfeed her child as she thinks it will spoil her figure. Tell her four drawbacks of bottle feeding.
Answer - :Four disadvantages of bottle feeding children are as follows:
1) Powdered milk may not contain sufficient nutrients. If fresh milk is used, the infant may have difficulty digesting it.
2) Bottles must be properly sanitized; otherwise, the infant may fall ill due to infections.
3) The bottle-fed milk can be given to the baby by someone other than the mother. Therefore, this prevents a special bond from being established between the mother and the baby.
4) The temperature of the milk needs to be adjusted.
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